MSLCentre for Career Development

Interview preparation

Prepare for the decision. Practise until the evidence is clear.

Study the questions, build credible examples and improve the answer you would actually give.

From a first internship conversation to a senior leadership interview, strong performance combines relevance, evidence, judgment and composed delivery.

Built for the whole career journey

Start at your stage, not somebody else's.

The standard stays high, while the next action changes with age, exposure, qualifications and responsibility.

Pre-university

SHS students and school leavers

Explore business careers, understand tertiary and professional routes, build communication and begin collecting evidence through projects and responsibility.

University

Undergraduates

Choose a direction, build practical evidence, prepare for internships and National Service, and learn how employers assess potential.

Professional study

ICAG, CITG, CIMA and other candidates

Translate technical study into professional value, target experience that supports qualification and prepare for role-specific progression.

Early career

Graduates and emerging professionals

Strengthen applications, interview performance, commercial awareness and the work evidence needed for promotion or a stronger move.

Experienced

Managers and senior professionals

Present leadership scope, transformation, stakeholder influence and strategic impact while making disciplined decisions about senior opportunities.

03

The complete interview guide

Research, practise, perform and follow up across every common interview format.

1. Rebuild the employer's scorecard

  • Review the saved job description and highlight every competency and technical requirement.
  • Research the organisation's work, customers, recent developments, values and operating environment.
  • Know the interview format, platform, location, duration and panel where available.
  • Prepare evidence for the six to eight factors the employer is most likely to assess.
  • Do not rely only on memorising common questions.

2. Build a flexible STAR+ story bank

  • Prepare examples on leadership, teamwork, pressure, conflict, initiative, failure, ethics, learning and problem-solving.
  • Use Situation and Task briefly, spend most time on your Action, then give the Result and Reflection.
  • Clarify what you personally did when the work was collaborative.
  • Use numbers and observable outcomes where truthful.
  • Map each story to several competencies so you can adapt without inventing.
  • Choose examples from work, National Service, school, volunteering and serious projects.

3. Prepare your opening answers

  • For “Tell me about yourself”, move from present direction to relevant evidence and then the opportunity.
  • Keep the answer focused and usually under two minutes.
  • For “Why this role?”, connect the work itself, your evidence and the learning opportunity.
  • For “Why this organisation?”, use specific research rather than reputation alone.
  • For strengths, select relevant capabilities and prove them.
  • For weaknesses, choose a genuine development area, explain action and show progress.

4. Prepare technical and commercial evidence

  • Revise the core concepts, tools and processes stated in the vacancy.
  • Practise explaining technical ideas simply to a non-specialist.
  • Prepare to work through a problem aloud rather than guessing silently.
  • Follow current Ghanaian business, sector and economic developments from credible sources.
  • Explain what a development could mean for customers, costs, risk, revenue or strategy.
  • Say when you do not know, then describe how you would find a reliable answer.

5. Handle case studies and assessment centres

  • Clarify the objective, constraints and available information.
  • Structure the problem before analysing details.
  • State assumptions and prioritise the most material issues.
  • Lead presentations with the recommendation, then evidence, risks and next steps.
  • In group exercises, advance the task, invite contributions, manage time and summarise decisions.
  • Do not dominate, disappear or compete with the team instead of solving the problem.

6. Prepare the interview environment

  • For in-person interviews, confirm route, travel time, building access and a backup plan.
  • For virtual interviews, test the device, audio, camera, connection, lighting and display name.
  • Use a quiet background and silence notifications.
  • Keep your CV, job description, notes, water and questions nearby.
  • Dress one level more formally than the normal workplace when uncertain.
  • Arrive or join early enough to settle, but not excessively early.

7. Communicate well under pressure

  • Listen to the whole question and pause before answering.
  • Ask for clarification when the question is genuinely ambiguous.
  • Use signposting such as “There are three considerations”.
  • Keep answers relevant and stop when the evidence is complete.
  • Maintain calm eye contact, an audible pace and professional warmth.
  • Correct a mistake briefly rather than becoming defensive.

8. Prepare questions for the employer

  • Ask how success is measured in the first six to twelve months.
  • Ask about the team's priorities, working relationships and learning curve.
  • Ask what strong performers do differently.
  • Ask about the remaining process and expected timing.
  • Avoid questions answered clearly on the website.
  • Do not make salary and benefits your only questions in an early interview.

9. Handle salary and difficult questions

  • Research the market and consider the full package before naming a figure.
  • Where appropriate, ask for the approved range and clarify role scope.
  • Answer career gaps honestly and focus on activity, learning and readiness.
  • Do not criticise previous employers, lecturers or colleagues.
  • For an unsuccessful result, request feedback politely but accept that it may not be provided.

10. Complete the interview cycle

  • Practise aloud, record yourself and improve structure, pace and evidence.
  • Complete at least one timed mock interview.
  • After the interview, record questions, strong moments and gaps while fresh.
  • Send a concise thank-you message when you have an appropriate contact.
  • Provide requested documents promptly and securely.
  • Continue other applications until a formal offer is received and accepted.

Interview studio

Practise, review and improve.

Work through an extensive question bank, reveal a framework and sample response, write or paste your own answer and receive an immediate evidence-based review.

02:00
Practice question
Tell me about yourself.

Answer feedback

Test the answer you would actually give.

Your answer stays in this browser. The review checks structure, specificity, evidence, result, reflection and length. It cannot judge tone of voice or truthfulness.

Tell Me About Yourself builder

Build a confident 60 to 90 second introduction.

Use Present, Evidence, Direction. The builder only rearranges what you provide, so keep every detail accurate.

The MSL STAR+ evidence system

Prepare six stories before you need them.

Choose examples across leadership, teamwork, pressure, problem solving, failure and ethics. Senior professionals should add strategy, influence, transformation and people leadership.

S · Situation

Set the context

Give only the facts needed to understand the challenge and stakes.

T · Task

Clarify responsibility

Explain what you personally owned, including constraints and expected standard.

A · Action

Show judgment

Describe decisions, method, stakeholders, trade-offs and quality checks.

R+ · Result and reflection

Close with evidence

State what changed, quantify honestly and explain what you learned or transferred.

MSL Interview Preparation Workbook

Build your Tell Me About Yourself answer, six-story STAR+ bank, role-specific questions, scorecard and day-of checklist.

Download DOCX

MSL provides career education and practical tools. Confirm vacancies, deadlines and administrative requirements with the relevant employer or official institution.

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